Skip to Content

Anytype, the Open-Core "Second Brain": Between Sovereignty and Pragmatism


1. The “Second Brain” Concept in the Digital Age

Personal knowledge management now goes far beyond simple note-taking. Yesterday, we discussed “notebook-style” note-taking. Anytype positions itself as a complete environment for structuring ideas, tasks, and references through a graphical approach. Unlike traditional cloud solutions, its local-first architecture allows you to create workspaces offline, synchronizable peer-to-peer via the AnySync protocol (Anytype Docs).

The tool excels at creating semantic relationships between objects, enabling the modelling of complex knowledge systems. A user can link a scientific article to their reading notes, then to a Kanban board of research tasks, all while maintaining granular permission controls (PKM Method Guide).

2. Anytype: Key Features for Sovereign PKM

2.1 Decentralized Storage and Encryption

Anytype implements AES-256 encryption with decentralized key management. Data is stored locally by default, with the option to synchronize via your own node or a third-party host (Anytype Docs). This hybrid approach meets the needs of users who want to avoid cloud lock-in while benefiting from multi-device accessibility.

2.2 Advanced Relational Modelling

The relations system allows you to create typed links between different entities (notes, tasks, files). Unlike Notion, these relations are stored as structured metadata, enabling complex queries through the graphical interface (PKM Method Guide).

2.3 Templates and Extensibility

Although post-hoc template modification is currently impossible (Anytype Community Forum), the community offers ready-to-use templates for various use cases: academic project management, technology monitoring, or medical tracking.

3. The Open-Core Paradox: Transparency with Conditions

Anytype adopts a partial open-source strategy, different from traditional FOSS solutions:

  • Accessible but not free code: The Android and iOS clients are published under the Apache 2.0 license, but the core system (AnySync protocol) remains source-available with commercial restrictions (Anytype Android Client GitHub, Anytype Community Forum).
  • Limited community governance: While technical contributions are encouraged (Anytype License Discussion), the strategic roadmap remains controlled by Any Association.
  • Plugin ecosystem in development: The official SDK will eventually allow extending functionality, but with license-related limitations (Anytype Community Forum).

This pragmatic approach allows Anytype to fund its development while maintaining a certain level of transparency. For businesses, however, this implies a partial dependency on the vendor, despite the absence of data lock-in (Anytype Docs).

4. Comparison with FOSS Alternatives

Although Anytype is not fully open source, its model offers contextual advantages over purely FOSS solutions:

CriterionAnytypeQOwnNotes (FOSS)
SynchronizationDedicated P2P protocol (Anytype Docs)Depends on Nextcloud (QOwnNotes Overview)
Data modelRelational graph (PKM Method Guide)Markdown files (QOwnNotes Concept)
ExtensibilitySDK in development (Anytype Community Forum)JavaScript plugins (QOwnNotes Overview)
GovernanceOpen-core (Anytype Community Forum)Community-driven (QOwnNotes Overview)

This table illustrates the trade-off between functional sophistication and absolute control. Anytype is particularly suited for users who need an integrated experience, while QOwnNotes remains ideal for open-format purists.

5. Outlook and Usage Recommendations

The Anytype team is working on several key improvements:

For businesses, Blue Fox recommends:

  1. Assess actual sovereignty needs before large-scale deployment
  2. Combine Anytype with FOSS tools for sensitive data
  3. Contribute to the community to influence the roadmap

Blue Fox’s Take

At Blue Fox, we view Anytype as a strategic cornerstone in the ecosystem of sovereign productivity tools. Its open-core model, while imperfect, represents significant progress compared to fully proprietary solutions. Our support includes a personalized analysis of critical data flows and risk mitigation strategies related to restrictive licenses.

#SecondBrain #Anytype #PKM #DigitalSovereignty #OpenCore #KnowledgeManagement #Productivity

Sources:

The .7z Format and p7zip: A Universal Solution for Compressing and Securing Your Archives